Pituitary-Thyroid System in Rats of Different Ages Under Desynchronosis, Whole-Body Cryostimulation, and Cord Blood Injection

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/cryo32.03.196

Keywords:

thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroid hormones, desynchronosis, cryostimulation, cryopreserved cord blood, age

Abstract

The state of the pituitary-thyroid system central and peripheral links (according to the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormones T4 and T3 in blood serum) were studied in 6- and 18-month-old rats under initiated circadian desynchronosis (CD) by the light regime inverting. The CD was simulated against the background of separate and combined eff ect of both the whole body cryostimulation (–120°C) (WBC) and injections of the nucleated cells (NCs) of human cord blood, applied preventively (for a day and week, respectively). In 6-month-old rats, the TSH level decreased under the CD and its initiation after separate NCs administration and combined with WBC (by 3.4, 3.9 and 6.3 times, respectively) and remained unchanged under CD against the WBC. In 18-month-old rats the TSH level was reduced only at CD by 1.8 times. The T4 level in rats of both age groups did not change under the CD as well as during its development against the background of a combined effect of WBC and NCs administration in 6-month-old animals and against the NCs injection in 18 months-old rats. The T4 level in rats of both age groups decreased at the background of separate effect of the WBC (by 1.6 and 1.4 times, respectively). In 18-month-old animals, the T4 increased under the CD development after a combined effect of WBC and NCs injection by 1.3 times. No changes in the T3 level were found.

 

Probl Cryobiol Cryomed 2022; 32(3):196–205

Author Biographies

Victoria V. Lomako, Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv

Department of Cryophysiology

Oleksandr V. Shylo , Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv

Department of Cryophysiology

Dmytro G. Lutsenko, Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv

Department of Cryophysiology

References

Babiychuk VG, Kozlov OV, Lomakin II, Babiychuk GO, inventors; Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of NAS of Ukraine, assignee. [Cryochamber for experimental cooling of laboratory animals]. Ukraine patent № 40168. 2009 March 25. Ukrainian.

Babijchuk LO, Grishchenko VI, Gurina TM, et al., inventors; Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine, assignee. [The method of cryopreservation of nucleated cord blood cells, including hematopoietic stem cells]. Patent of Ukraine N 92227. 11.10.2010. Ukrainian.

Berglund S, Magalhaes I, Gaballa A, et al. Advances in umbilical cord blood cell therapy: the present and the future. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2017: 17(6):691–9. CrossRef

Castellano JM, Mosher KI, Abbey RJ, et al. Human umbilical cord plasma proteins revitalize hippocampal function in aged mice. Nature. 2017; 544 (7651): 488–92. CrossRef

Chernyavskaya EA, Volina VV, Babiichuk VG. Structure of myocardium of young rats with simulated alimentary obesity following the application of combined rhythmic extreme cold effects and cryopreserved cord blood nucleated cells. Probl Cryobiol Cryomed 2018; 28(2): 108–19. CrossRef

Douzi W, Dupuy O, Theurot D, et al. Partial body cryostimulation after training improves sleep quality in professional soccer players. BMC Res Notes [Internet]. 2019 15 Mar [cited 20.05.2021]; 12:141. Available from: https://bmcresnotes.

biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-019-4172-9 CrossRef

Fahrenkrug J, Georg B, Hannibal J, Jørgensen HL. Hypophysectomyabolishes rhythms in rat thyroid hormones but not in the thyroid clock. Endocrinol. 2017; 233(3):209–16. CrossRef

Gubin DG. [Molecular basis of circadian rhythms and principles of circadian disruption] Usp Fiziol Nauk. 2013; 44(4): 65–87. Russian. PubMed

Hansen J. Night shift work and risk of breast cancer. Curr Environ Health Rep. 2017; 4 (3): 325–39. CrossRef

Ikegami K, Refetoff S, Van Cauter E, Yoshimura T. Interconnection between circadian clocks and thyroid function. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2019; 15(10): 590–600. CrossRef

Lomako VV, Shylo AV, Babijchuk GA, Samokhina LM. Craniocerebral hypothermia stimulates reactions of limited proteolysis in rat tissues. Probl Cryobiol Cryomed 2016; 26(3): 238–48. CrossRef

Lombardi G, Ziemann E, Banfi G. Whole-body cryotherapy in athletes: from therapy to stimulation. An updated review of the literature. Front Physiol [Internet]. 2017 May 2 [cited 20.05.2021]; 8: 258. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/

articles/10.3389/fphys.2017.00258/full CrossRef

Peeters RP. Thyroid hormones and aging. Hormones. 2008; 7(1): 28–35.

CrossRef

Puttonen S, Oksanen T, Vahtera J, et al. Is shift work a risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis? The Finnish public sector study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010; 69(4): 779–80. CrossRef

Sholohov LF, Kolesnikova LI, Chudinova EL, et al. [Evaluation of the functional state of the pituitary-thyroid system in women of reproductive age with acute hepatitis A]. Fundamentalnyye issledovaniya. 2014; (10, Part 2): 390–3. Russian.

Sudo A, Miki K. Circadian rhythm of catecholamine excretion in rats after phase shift of light-dark cycle. Indust Health. 1995; 33 (2): 57–66. CrossRef

Villeda SA, Plambeck KE, Middeldorp J, et al. Young blood reverses age-related impairments in cognitive function and synaptic plasticity in mice. Nat Med. 2014; 20(6):659–63. CrossRef

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Lomako, V., Shylo , O., Samokhina, L., & Lutsenko, D. (2022). Pituitary-Thyroid System in Rats of Different Ages Under Desynchronosis, Whole-Body Cryostimulation, and Cord Blood Injection. Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine, 32(3), 196–205. https://doi.org/10.15407/cryo32.03.196

Issue

Section

Theoretical and Experimental Cryobiology